Pennsylvania to ban cell phone use while driving and require police to collect traffic stop data

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HARRISBURG, Pa. -- Pennsylvania volition articulation the bulk of states that prohibition motorists from handling a compartment telephone for astir immoderate intent portion driving, arsenic backers of the authorities anticipation to trim distracted driving accidents and deaths aft astir 2 decades of pressing the measure.

Gov. Josh Shapiro's bureau said Thursday that the Democrat volition motion the bill, 18 years aft helium archetypal introduced a akin measure erstwhile helium served successful the authorities House of Representatives. The prohibition volition instrumentality effect a twelvemonth aft helium signs it, which is expected successful the coming days.

The measure besides includes a proviso long-sought by the Pennsylvania Legislative Black Caucus arsenic a bulwark against radical profiling. That proviso requires bigger constabulary departments, arsenic good arsenic the Pennsylvania State Police, to cod and publically study information connected postulation stops, including a driver's race.

The measure passed some chambers of the authorities Legislature this week and volition bring Pennsylvania into alignment with the instrumentality connected motorists' compartment telephone usage successful each 1 of its neighboring states. Currently, Pennsylvania's regularisation connected compartment telephone usage portion driving applies lone to texting.

Sen. Rosemary Brown, R-Monroe, had pushed for much than a decennary to toughen Pennsylvania's regularisation connected compartment telephone usage portion driving. Its transition is simply a “monumental victory” for Pennsylvania that volition support drivers, forestall crashes and prevention lives, Brown said successful a statement.

Under the bill, constabulary tin summons a operator who is handling their telephone for astir immoderate reason. Drivers tin inactive usage their telephone to marque telephone calls oregon for different functions, specified arsenic listening to music, if they are utilizing it hands-free with exertion specified arsenic a docking station, Bluetooth oregon speakers.

The prohibition applies to motorists sitting successful postulation oregon stopped astatine a postulation light, but does not see a operator who has parked connected the broadside of the roadworthy oregon different spot wherever the conveyance tin stay stopped safely.

Other exceptions see for navigational usage oregon alerting exigency responders. A archetypal discourtesy is punishable by a $50 fine.

Shapiro called the measure “common sense.”

“I’ve met excessively galore families that person an bare spot astatine the meal array due to the fact that of distracted driving. I’ve met excessively galore radical with injuries that they’re going to unrecorded with for the remainder of their lives due to the fact that they were deed by a distracted motorist,” Shapiro told WILK-FM vigor successful Pittston during an interrogation past month.

Crashes wherever a distracted operator was a contributing origin are down successful Pennsylvania successful the past decade, arsenic crashes wide person declined, according to authorities data.

In immoderate years, it was the second-leading origin of accidents. In 2022, it was the third-leading cause. That was down velocity and improper turning, but up of drinking alcohol, careless passing and tailgating.

Twenty-eight states already prohibition compartment telephone usage portion driving, according accusation from the National Conference of State Legislatures.

Meanwhile, astatine slightest 23 states person laws connected collecting information connected postulation stops, the radical said.

Rep. Napoleon Nelson, D-Montgomery, the seat of the Pennsylvania Legislative Black Caucus, said caucus members were acrophobic that constabulary could maltreatment a wide caller powerfulness to propulsion implicit motorists and usage it to people radical minorities.

Caucus members viewed the postulation halt information proviso arsenic important for accountability, Nelson said.

“I deliberation this volition beryllium a important triumph for transparency and assistance to proceed gathering spot betwixt assemblage members and those who are sworn to service and protect,” Nelson said successful an interview.

Data that constabulary indispensable study includes the crushed for the stop, details from a hunt of the conveyance and the race, ethnicity, property and sex of the operator who was stopped. Police forces that service municipalities nether 5,000 radical are exempt from the requirement.

The information postulation request takes effect successful a twelvemonth and a half. After the compartment telephone prohibition takes effect, drivers get a grace play of different twelvemonth successful which they lone person a written informing for violating it.

Offenders who origin superior accidents could get much clip successful prison.

In cases wherever the offender is convicted of homicide by vehicle, a tribunal tin adhd a condemnation of up to 5 years. In cases wherever the offender is convicted of aggravated battle by vehicle, a tribunal tin adhd a condemnation of up to 2 years.

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Follow Marc Levy astatine twitter.com/timelywriter.

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